目的:了解产妇对会阴侧切的体验,为后续研究提供参考.方法:采用定性研究方法中的半结构式访谈法,对有会阴侧切史的产妇进行访谈.结果:共提炼出4个主题,分别是对会阴侧切决策过程的体验、对会阴侧切操作过程的体验、对会阴侧切恢复过程的体验、对会阴侧切相关生殖保健服务的体验.产妇在会阴侧切决策中参与度较低,会阴缝合过程、产后会阴部的疼痛及不适、不足的生殖保健服务给产妇带来较多不良体验.结论:应加强会阴侧切过程中的医患沟通和产妇决策参与,加强会阴侧切缝合的镇痛,提高助产人员的缝合水平,发展全面且贯穿生命全程的相关生殖保健服务.%Objective: To understand women's comprehensive experiences of episiotomy, and provide the evidence from service users for further health care improvement. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were used to explore women's experiences related to episiotomy. Results: 4 themes were formed in this study: experience related to decision-making of episiotomy, experience related to process of episiotomy, experience related to recovery of episiotomy, experience related to reproductive health care services of episiotomy. Conclusion: Women's participation and communication of decision-making, anesthesia of suturing, skill of midwives and integrated lifespan health care services should be improved.
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