重庆市沙坪坝区基层医疗卫生机构慢性病预防控制能力调查

摘要

目的：了解重庆市沙坪坝区各基层卫生机构慢性病预防控制能力现状，分析慢性病防控工作的制约因素，为政府和卫生行政部门制定相关政策和防控策略提供依据。方法：对该区15家社区卫生服务中心进行统一问卷调查。结果：沙坪坝区社区卫生服务机构设置不合理；医护人员及公共卫生人员配置不合理；慢性病诊治基础药品配备不齐；医疗服务能满足基本需求，但设施设备配备不足；慢性病患者社区卫生服务利用率较低。结论：应优化整合卫生资源，合理设置社区卫生服务中心，加强社区卫生人才队伍建设，提高药品、诊疗及辅助检查设施设备配备，提高慢性病患者社区卫生服务利用率。%Objective:This paper designs to learn the chronic disease prevention ability of basic health institutions in Shapingba district, an-alyze the restrictive factors of chronic disease prevention, and provide basis for making the prevention and control strategy.Methods:15 commu-nity health service centers in Shapingba district were investigated with the unified questionnaire.Results:The setting of community health service institutions in Shapingba district is unreasonable, and health care workers and public health personnel are insufficient.The basic drugs for treating chronic diseases are insufficiency.Medical services capacity can meet basic needs, but the facilities and equipment are inadequate.Besides, the utilization rate of community health services for chronic diseases is low.Conclusion: It is necessary to set the community health service centers well, strengthen the training of community health personnel, enhance the configuration of drugs, medical equipment and ancillary examination fa-cilities, and improve the utilization of community health services for chronic diseases.