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老年股骨转子间骨折内固定物应用的研究进展

     

摘要

With the aging population as well as the rapid development of transportation in China,intertrochanteric fractures are increasingly common, and surgery is the primary treatment at present due to its relatively high morbility and mortality. Internal fixation and artificial joint replacement are mostly often adopted in the surgery,and the internal fixation system can be further divided into intramedullary and extramedullary. Nevertheless, different internal fixation systems have different advantages and disadvantages and indications. In this regard, a lot of work has been done by the researchers on how to select the appropriate fixation devices to improve the quality of life of patients.%随着我国人口老龄化以及交通运输业的迅速发展,老年股骨转子间的骨折越来越多见,由于其致残率、致死率较高,目前多采用手术治疗.手术治疗多采用内固定方法和人工关节置换术,而内固定系统又分为髓内及髓外系统.尽管如此,不同的内固定系统有不同的优缺点及适用证.对此,许多研究工作者对如何选取合适的内固定器械,提高患者的生活质量方面做了大量工作.

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