肝素钠治疗小儿过敏性紫癜的护理体会

摘要

Objective:To explore how nurses improve their skills efficiently by summarizing the nursing experience on treatment of the children’s anaphylactoid purpura with heparin sodium with the use of heparin sodium in author’s department.Method:11 cases of children who suffered AP in our pediatrics dept from 1st Jan.2011 to 30 Nov.2012 were collected.Combined with characteristics of young patients,the nursing strategies were raised with analyzing of nursing interventions.Result:The HS treatment to children’s AP was highly safe and convenient.Apart from the general nursing cares,the study of HS’nursing essentials was necessary.Conclusion:In order to have more and more patients healed,it’s imperative to familiarize its medicinal properties and operational skills.%　　目的：总结本科在使用肝素钠（Heparin sodium，HS）治疗儿童过敏性紫癜（Anaphylactoid purpura，AP）的护理体会，探讨护士如何有效地提高自己的技术水平。方法：收集本科自2011年1月1日-2012年11月30日以来发作 AP 的患儿11例，结合本科患者年纪小的特点，并对这些病例的护理措施加以分析，并提出相应的护理对策。结果：HS 治疗 AP 安全性高且使用方便，除了一般的护理要素，掌握该药物的护理要点有十分必要性。结论：为了使该药物能更好地为患者服务，熟练掌握其药物特性及操作技能势在必行。