临床护理路径对晚期胎膜早破产妇围术期的效果观察

摘要

目的：探讨临床护理路径在晚期胎膜早破产妇围术期的护理效果。方法：将已确诊的120例晚期胎膜早破产妇按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组，每组各60例。对照组采用常规护理方法，观察组按照临床护理路径表进行护理，对两组产妇的护理满意度、宣教知识的掌握情况及平均住院时间等进行比较。结果：观察组的护理满意度为98.33%，高于对照组的86.67%（P<0.05）；观察组宣教内容的掌握程度为93.33%，高于对照组的88.33%，但差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；观察组平均住院时间为（3.68±0.59）d，少于对照组的（5.48±0.92）d，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：采用临床护理路径的护理方式可有效改善护理的质量，提高产妇的护理满意度和宣教内容的掌握程度，缩短产妇的住院时间，对产妇身心健康具有重要意义。%Objective:To discuss the nursing efficacy of clinical care ways to perioperative period of puerperae with advanced premature rupture of fetal membranes. Method:The confirmed 120 puerperae with advanced premature rupture of fetal membranes were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method,and each group had 60 puerperae. The control group adopted the usual care ways and the observation group adopted the clinical care ways. Care satisfaction,mastery of propaganda and education,average stay of two groups were compared. Result:The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 98.33%,higher than that of control group(P<0.05);mastery of propaganda and education of the observation group was 93.33%,higher than the control group,but there was no statistically significant difference(P>0.05);The observation group average hospitalization time was(3.68±0.59)d,less than the control group(5.48±0.92)d,the difference had statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:The nursing care ways adopting clinical care will improve the quality of nursing,satisfaction,and mastery of propaganda and education. The hospital stay will be shortened obviously. It is significant for physical and psychological health of puerperae.