试管婴儿孕妇先兆流产的心理护理方式研究与分析

摘要

Objective:To reduce the psychological stress and pain of the pregnant women with threatened abortion,and to reduce the psychological pressure and pain,so as to enhance the treatment effect,so that the patients can be successfully under the baby.Method:Psychological problems through the phenomenon of threatened abortion of pregnant women from IVF were analyzed from the desire and panic psychological problems of pregnant women with sensitive and irritability,psychological problems and psychological problems of pessimism and disappointment,analysis and research on the three kinds of mental patients should be how to psychological nursing. A total of 100 test tube infants hospitalized patients with threatened abortion from 2010 to 2015 were analyzed, they were divided into two groups,50 cases in each group.The control group used routine nursing,the observation group on the basis of conventional nursing home psychological intervention nursing,the effect of the two groups was observed.Result:The patients with psychological problems,made targeted psychological nursing measures, scientific,made the situation of threatened abortion IVF under the psychological state of women get a good recovery,enhanced the treatment effect of the patients,and increased the probability of well born babies.The cure rate of the observation group was as high as 96%,while the cure rate of the control group was 84%,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The phenomenon of threatened abortion for IVF pregnant patients,using appropriate psychological nursing measures can help patients improve mood,mitigate the impact of bad mood,enhance the treatment effect,improve the probability of successful delivery.%目的：对于试管婴儿孕妇发生的先兆流产现象进行相关的心理护理，减轻其心理压力和痛苦，从而增强治疗效果，使患者能够顺利地产下婴儿。方法：通过对试管婴儿孕妇的先兆流产现象所产生的心理问题进行分析，从孕妇的渴望与恐慌心理问题、敏感与易怒心理问题以及悲观与失望的心理问题入手，分析研究对患者这三种心理应该如何进行心理护理。选取本院从2010-2015年共100例试管婴儿先兆流产的住院患者进行临床观察分析，将其随机分为两组，每组50例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组在常规护理基础上家用心理干预护理，观察两组的效果。结果：通过患者的相关心理问题，做出具有针对性的、科学的心理护理措施，使试管婴儿下先兆流产情况的孕妇的心理状态得到一个很好的恢复，增强了患者的治疗效果，并增加了婴儿顺利出生的概率。进行了心理护理的观察组的治愈率高达96%，而只进行了常规护理的对照组的治愈率为84%，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：对于试管婴儿产生先兆流产现象的孕妇患者，采用适当的心理护理措施能够帮助患者改善心情，减轻不良情绪所带来的影响，增强治疗效果，提高顺利分娩的概率。