改进中药保留灌肠方法在急性心肌梗死便秘患者中的应用

摘要

Objective:To explore the effect of improved retention enema traditional Chinese medicine in patients with acute myocardial infarction constipation.Method:From January 2015 to January 2016,80 cases of acute myocardial infarction constipation were selected as the research objects,they were randomly divided into the routine group and the improved group,each group had 40 cases.The routine group were given routine traditional Chinese medicine retention enema method and the improved group were given improved traditional Chinese medicine retention enema method,the leakage rate,retention time of enema in bowel,first times of defecation after first enema and total effective rate were compared.Result:The leakage rate and first times of defecation after first enema in the improved group were lower than routine group,retention time of enema in bowel and total effective rate were higher than routine group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:The improved traditional Chinese medicine retention enema can effectively reduce the occurrence of liquid leakage,it can guarantee retention time of enema in bowel and improve constipation treatment total effective rate.%目的：探讨急性心肌梗死便秘患者采用改进中药保留灌肠方法的效果。方法：选取2015年1月-2016年1月本院收治的急性心肌梗死便秘患者80例作为研究对象，随机分为常规组和改进组，每组40例。常规组采用常规中药保留灌肠法，改进组采用改进后的中药保留灌肠法，比较两组漏液发生率、灌肠液在肠内保留时间、第1次灌肠后第1次排便时间及便秘治疗总有效率。结果：改进组漏液发生率和第1次灌肠后第1次排便时间均低于常规组，灌肠液在肠内保留时间和治疗总有效率均高于常规组，比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：采用改进后的中药保留灌肠能有效减少灌肠液漏液的发生，使灌肠液在肠内保留的时间得到保障，提高便秘治疗总有效率。