机构检索在不同数据库中的检索方法及技巧

摘要

机构检索是高校科研管理部门进行科研成果统计的重要手段。由于作者发文时使用的机构名称不规范以及数据库著录规则的不同，给机构检索带来很大困难。文章介绍了机构检索通常会选取的国内外著名检索工具，并结合实际经验实例演示机构检索在不同数据库中的检索方法及技巧，提出规范机构名称和地址及其英文翻译，准确掌握不同数据库的著录格式，并与委托单位建立协作方式等建议。%Institution retrieval is an important means of scientific achievement statistics for scientific research management department in colleges and universities. Due to the de - normalization of institution name and the differences of rules of database description used by writers,great difficulties always happen on institution retrieval. This article introduces the usual famous retrieval tools at home and abroad and demonstrates the methods and skills in different databases combining practical experience in institution retrieval. Standardi-zing institution name,address and its English translation,description form and format of different databases,elaborating collaborative approaches with client are proposed in this article. 7 refs.