通过对第29届奥运会田径比赛结果的分析,透视出当今世界田坛已经步入一个百舸争流、百花齐放的新格局;美国独占鳌头的态势不复存在;田径竞争日趋激烈;新生力量不断涌现,奖牌被更多国家分享.同时,从世界田径运动发展的现状来看,具有一定的发展不平衡性和较为明显的优势项目洲际分布特征.而中国田径在世界上处于相对落后的地位,无法与世界强手抗衡,要改变这种局面应从继续完善和发展传统举国体制优势、培养提高教练员执教水平、对长期难以有所突破又具备高度转项可能的运动单项实施人才分流、打破传统训练模式、注重训练方法和手段的改进、加强田径后备人才的培养、加强科技攻关的力度、提高田径运动训练过程中的科技含量和科学化训练水平等方面入手,在全面提高田径运动整体水平的基础上,注重几个重点项目的突破.%Through analyzed the results of athletics in the 29th Olympic Games, this article made known that the athletic field is becoming a new pattern of competing with others intensely, USA no longer comes out on top, unbalance development of trend, and advantage event distributing over all continents. But China lies behind the developed situation in the athletics word. To change this present situation, we ought to complete and perfect the traditional state system's advantages, cultivate and improve the coaches teaching level, enhance scientific contents and level in athletic training; and based on above, emphasize some important events' breakout.
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