计算机辅助装调(CAA)技术是提升高精度、复杂离轴光学系统成像质量的有效手段.介绍了计算机辅助装调技术发展背景及现状,总结了用于计算机辅助装调技术的光学检测手段及优化方法.介绍了一种基于高分辨率波前传感器(DWC)的计算机辅助装调技术,建立了数学模型.这个模型包含光学系统出瞳波面像差获取、失调光学系统的失调量计算及系统像差表示三个方面的内容.最后,对模型进行了数值仿真试验,通过对比系统装调前后的结果,验证了该方法的理论可行性.%Computer-aided alignment(CAA)is an effective method to improve the imaging quality of high precision, complex and off-axis optical systems. The paper introduces the development and application of CAA,and summarizes the method of optical testing and optimizing. A computer-aided alignment method based on a high-resolution wave-front detector is proposed. The model includes the detection of the wave-front, calculation of disalignment and the aberration between the actual system and the designed system. By numerical experiments and comparison of the image qualities between the pre-aligned and post-aligned systems, the feasibility of the CAA method is demonstrated.
展开▼
