伴随我国城市化进程的加快，城市水土保持作为城市可持续发展的重要保障和缓解城市建设带来负面影响的消融剂备受社会各方关注。以城市水土流失、城市水土保持的基本内涵为基础，本文详细分析比较了城市水土保持与传统农村水土保持的异同；从城市水土保持规划、水土保持方案优化、度汛制度、弃土管理、监督执法等城市水土保持监督管理要点入手，分析指出目前城市水土保持管理工作的难点和问题，以深圳实践为例，给予完善建议，最后对未来城市水土保持工作发展进行展望，以期为城市水土保持生态建设和执法监督管理的健康发展提供科学的理论依据和实践指导。%With the accelerated urbanization in our country, more attentions are focused on the functions of urban soil and water conservation of being the guarantee of urban sustainable development and the buffering to the negative impact of urban construction. Based on the fundamental connotations of urban water and soil erosion and urban soil and water conservation, this paper analyzes the similarities and differences between urban and rural soil and water conservation. It also points out the difficulties and problems of current urban soil and water conservation management from the aspects of urban soil and water conservation planning, soil and water conservation optimization, flood season regulation, waste soil management, supervisory law enforcement, etc., and tries to provide solutions using Shenzhen as the example. In the end, this paper tries to expect the future development of urban soil and water conservation work, hoping to provide theoretical foundations and practice guidance to the healthy development of the ecological construction of urban soil and water conservation as wel as the law-enforcing and supervisory management.
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