二十年来国内任璧莲研究述评

摘要

The introduction and researches of Gish Jen have been made for more than twenty years in China. Thus,a timely review of the research achievements will play a certain role in further carrying out the studies of her works. Overview shows that researches of Gish Jen at home focus on such framework as feminism,post -colonial-ism,post-modern theory and her works are interpreted from such perspectives as cultural attribute,cultural iden-tity,racial discrimination,gender discrimination and mother-daughter relationship. The author thinks that the sys-tematic study of her works should pay attention to the following aspects:strengthening the research of cultural poet-ics,the research of ethics value orientation and the interactive research of any relationship among Gish Jen,other Chinese-American writers and other minority writers.%国内对任璧莲的介绍和研究已有20余年，适时地回头梳理已有的研究成果，对进一步开展任璧莲作品的研究将起到一定的总结和反省作用。总览来国内学界所进行的任璧莲研究，大都是在女性主义、后殖民、后现代等理论的框架下，从文化属性、文化认同、种族歧视、性别歧视、母女关系等视角解读其作品。作者认为，任璧莲作品的系统化研究需要注意以下几个方面：应加强对其作品文化诗学、伦理价值取向、任璧莲与其他华裔作家及其他少数族裔作家（譬如犹太作家、非裔作家等）之间的关联与互动等研究。