During 2008-2016, investigations were carried out on 8 nature reserves in Guizhou province, as well as on forest germplasm resources in some counties and cities. The wild ornamental plant resources of fruit were researched by route survey and references. The results showed that there were 106 species of 27 families and 46 genera of wild plants in the province, among them,53 species of evergreen woody ones, 46 species of deciduous woodyones, and 7 species of herbaceous ones. Among families, there were 17 species of Aceraceae, 12 species of Tiliaceae, and among genera, there were 16 species of Acer. There were 38 species of capsules, 23 species of samaras,13 species of follicles,12 species of drupes and 11 species of nut, accounting for 91.51% of the total species. Their potential application could be asroadside trees, garden trees, flowering shrubs, single ornamental trees vertical greening, potted ornamental plants, slope and pergolagreening.%2008-2016年,对贵州省8个自然保护区进行了科学考察,对多个县市的林木种质资源进行调查研究,野外采用线路调查,室内结合所拍摄照片及资料分析,对野生奇异观果植物资源进行了研究.结果表明,贵州野生奇异观果植物有27科46属106种,其中常绿木本植物53种,落叶木本植物46种,草本植物7种;种类较多的科为槭树科Aceraceae(17种)和椴树科Tiliaceae(12种);种类最多的属为槭属Acer(16种);蒴果类38种,翅果类23种,蓇葖果类13种,核果类12种,坚果类11种,这5种果实类型植物占奇异观果植物总种数的91.51%.野生奇异观果植物可用于行道树、庭园树、花灌木、孤植树、垂直绿化、盆栽观赏、边坡绿化和棚架绿化等.
展开▼
