桂东南药文化源流述要

摘要

The superior geographic and climatic condition brings up rich natural medicine resources in Southeast Gui. The unique utility pattern of the herbal medicine in this area has a close link with the local culture and religion belief, and becomes a characteristic of the regional medicinal history. So, the herbal medicine industry grows very rapidly, producing many medicine celebrities in cities like Guigang, Wuzhou, Qingzhou, Beihai and Yulin. The Traditional Chinese Medicine market in Southeast Gui is the third biggest in China. There are some large-medium size pharmaceutical manufacturers in Yulin and Wuzhou. Government’s administration is also part of Southeast Gui medicine culture.%桂东南优越的地理位置和气候等自然条件造就了该地区丰富的天然药物资源，为人们在其日常生活甚或是节序中充分认识和利用其特性与利用方式提供了自然基础。该地区独特的中草药利用方式与人文风貌和丰富的宗教信仰紧密结合，成为该地区医药史上的特色。基于此，中草药利用的产业化发展十分迅速，贵港、梧州、钦州、北海和玉林的医学名流代有人出。当今，该地区的中药市场位居全国第三，玉林、梧州地区出现了不少大中型制药企业，政府对其管理也成为该地区丰富药文化中的一个重要组成部分。