基于角色转换的五维园林课堂教学实践

摘要

创新创业教育呼唤着灵活多样的教与学的方法，这就需要师生共同转换角色。针对高职园林专业提出五维教学法，从就业角度构筑“五师型”教师和学生角色演练，从学生角度将五维教学法与传统教学法进行分析对比，着重阐述了五维教学法的五个教学组织环节和课堂学习过程，总结了十多年探索实践所取得的成绩，并指出有待改进的问题，以供同行参考借鉴。%Innovation and entrepreneurship education calls for flexible teaching and learning method ,which requires teachers and students to switch roles .Aiming for Higher Professional Landscape ,this paper put forward five‐dimensional teaching method , building qualified teachers and students role‐play from the employment point of view ,and analyzed and compared the five‐di‐mensional teaching method and traditional teaching methods from the perspective of students .This paper also illustrated the five aspects of teaching and classroom learning organization of five‐dimensional teaching method ,summarized the achievements of exploration and practice in a decade ,and put forward problems to be improved in order for reference .