瞿秋白与“列宁主义”在中国的出场和传播--以其国共合作时期的几个纪念文本为考察中心

摘要

在中国早期马克思主义传播史上，列宁主义与“列宁主义”的概念并非是同步进入中国的。国共合作时期，瞿秋白在为纪念列宁而撰写的几个文本之中，其对“列宁主义”的场域指认和阐释，既有为同时代人所不及的突出贡献，也有囿于时代和历史条件下不成熟的一面。总结瞿秋白这一时期的列宁主义传播之旅，可以帮助我们正确认识和把握“什么是列宁主义，怎样对待列宁主义”的问题，同时有助于推进列宁主义在中国的早期传播研究。%In the history of the early spread of Marxism in China ,the word Leninism and the concept of Leninism was introduced into China asynchronously .In several texts in honor of Lenin during the KM T‐CPC cooperation period ,Qu Qiubai identified and interpreted the domain of Leninism which showed ,on one hand ,his outstanding contributions over his contemporaries and ,on the other hand ,exposed his tentative understanding constrained by the time and historical conditions .Therefore ,it is helpful for us to conclude Qu's propagation of Leninism during this period in order to advance the further research of Leninism in the early days of China and correctly understand and grasp the problems like "w hat is Leninism"and "how to treat Leninism".