电渗法加固软土地基的研究现状及进展

摘要

电渗法作为一种新兴的地基处理方法发展迅速，为了进一步研究电渗加固软土地基的方法，从电极材料、多电极布置形式、电渗通电条件、与物理化学方法结合四个方面出发，概述了电渗法的研究现状。解释了电渗固结理论及土体种类、电压梯度、电渗电阻、电极腐蚀等电渗影响因素，简要阐述电渗法存在的缺陷及电渗法的最新研究动态。%As a new method to improve ground ,electroosmosis develops rapidly .In order to have a further study on electroosmosis ,the status of electroosmosis is summarized from eectrode material , electrode configurations , current conditions,combined with physical a-dchemical methods.The electroosmosis consolidation theory and influence fac-tor including the soil types , voltage gradient , electroosmosis resistance , electrode corrosion are explaine-d, and the defects and new study trends of electroosmosis is reviewed briefly .