对于当代中国来说，经济变革所造成的社会变化必然要引起社会结构和社会关系的变动，进而导致社会的精神生活和文化认同的根本性的变化，打破既定的社会观念和价值评价体系。我国的经济变革之所以能冲破千难万险、不断深化并取得巨大成就和成果，与30年来中国社会的思想解放是紧密相关的。文章分析五次思想大解放，探究我国30年经济变革深厚的思想文化资源，探究经济变革取得成功和胜利的前提与基础，从而描述了我国改革开放30年巨大经济变革的社会文化背景。%As far as the modern China is concerned, the social changes resulted from the economic reform will certainly lead to the changes in social organization and ralationship, as well as the foundamental changes in social spiritual life and cultural identity, and as a result, the old social ideas and evaluation system will be broken. It is closely related to the ideology liberation within the thirty years that our economic reform could have overcome all difficulties and have achieved such a great performance and become so fruitful. The thesis begins from the analy- sis of the five important ideology liberations and tries to explore the ideological and cultural resources of China＇s economic reform within thirty years. And it aims to explore the precondition and basis of the success and victory of the ecomomic reform so as to describe the social and cultural background of the great economic reform in China in these 30 years.
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