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再生混凝土动态直接拉伸的试验研究

         

摘要

利用大直径(75 mm)分离式霍普金森拉杆(SHTB),对再生粗骨料取代率分别为0%、25%、50%、75%和100%的5组圆柱体再生混凝土试样进行应变率范围为100~102 s -1的动态直接拉伸实验,研究再生混凝土的动态直接拉伸力学性能及其破坏形态。试验结果表明,再生混凝土的抗拉强度随平均应变率的增加而增大,而再生混凝土的破坏形态与平均应变率有关,这表明再生混凝土具有明显的率敏感性。在相同水灰比下,再生混凝土准静态拉伸强度比普通混凝土低1.3%~15.9%,动态拉伸强度比普通混凝土低1.7%~29%,此研究为再生混凝土的工程应用提供一定的理论依据。%To study the direct tensile properties and fracture patterns of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC)with various replacement percentages (0%,25%,50%,75% and 100%)of recycled coarse aggregates,the dynamic direct tensile tests of RAC within a strain-rate range of 100 ~102 s -1 were conducted using large diameter (75 mm)split Hopkinson tensile bar (SHTB).Test results showed that the tensile strength of RAC increases with increase in the average strain-rate,and the average strain-rate affects the damage form of RAC,so RAC has an obvious rate sensitivity;under the same water cement ratio,the quasi-static tensile strength and dynamic tensile strength of RAC are 1.3% ~15.9% and 1.7% ~29% lower than those of ordinary concrete,respectively.This study provided a theoretical basis for engineering applications of RAC.

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