在资料梳理和田野调查的基础上，从民族社会学的角度，对铜仁民族传统文化的传承与再造进行了剖析。铜仁文化传承与再造中呈现的宗教形式多样性、文化变迁堕距性、文化资源竞争性、区域利益博弈性，客观上导致了国家与乡土社会、文化传承与文化再造、文化重构与发展转型等社会矛盾。关注转型中文化的传承与再造，是协调国家利益、区域利益、民生利益和谐共生的基础，也是推动铜仁民族社会稳定发展的重要路径。%This paper is an analysis of the cultural inheritance and rebuilt of Tongren based on material reading and field investigation, from a perspective of ethnosociology. The various forms of religion, the cultural lags, the competition of culture resources and the gaming forms upon area benefits have objectively formed multiple conflicts between the nation and the folk society, the culture inheritance and rebuilt, the culture re-construction and development transformation. A concern of the cultural inheritance and rebuilt in the process of transformation is a harmonious base on which benefits of various levels such as national, local and ordinary lives can be sought for, and an important approach of promoting the steady social development in ethnic districts of Tongren.
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