东德义子的双人戏——评海纳尔·米勒剧作《沃洛克拉姆斯科大道》第五场

摘要

The essay attempts to promote innovative designs in the structure and action of the drama piece Wolokolamsker Chaussee V of Heiner Müller firstly and then analyzes the father-son conflicts and the mother figure based on the family constellation to explore how Müller condensed the historical-political narrative in a family drama.Lastly, through the historical figures and materials, the historical context of the piece in German Democratic Republic is illuminated.%文章聚焦于原东德作家海纳尔·米勒的剧作《沃洛克拉姆斯科大道》第五场, 首先探讨剧作结构和情节所蕴含的形式创新, 接着针对领养义子所形成的家庭格局, 剖析父子冲突、母亲形象, 探究米勒如何将宏大的历史与政治叙事浓缩于一出家庭剧, 最后通过剧情所依据的历史人物与素材, 挖掘米勒作品所展现的原东德历史语境.