清末山东才女李长霞与胶州柯氏

摘要

Li Changxia,born in a cultural and official family,in the north of China, was a talented woman,poet and scholar in the late Qing dynasty. She had profound knowledge and was good at poem. In addition ,Li Changxia attached great importance to her children’s education. Her two sons and two daughters were subject to her influence and nurtue and attained huge achievemeats in the area of literature,history,classics etc.%李长霞是清末北方文坛为数不多的才女中颇有影响力的女诗人、女学者，有“诗古文词，冠绝一世”的美誉。她博学工诗，著有《锜斋诗集》；又邃于“《选》学”，著有《文选详注》八卷，兼擅丹青。她出身于掖县书香官宦之家，少女时代就显露出惊人的才华，后嫁入史学世家胶州柯氏，与柯蘅成婚，伉俪情深，诗文唱和，战乱中移居潍县，发起西园诗社。李长霞极重视子女教育，二子二女皆受其熏陶和培育，博学多才，在文学、经学、史学等方面颇有成就。次子柯劭忞尤为卓著，成为我国近代著名史学大家。