国外优秀女子网球单打选手比赛中相持阶段的步法应用分析

摘要

Singles hard game stalemate gait characteristics analysis of the overseas outstanding female tennis player (Caro, Kim Clijsters, Zvonareva) was carried out. The general application of footwork foreign athletes was found, and the same defensive footwork attack moves, the stalemate is mainly defensive. Three players in the stalemate each have commonly used five steps, making up a significant portion, and the yi shot footwork use frequency is the highest. Lose points is major in the stalemate stage regarding players in the American except for Kim Clijsters.%通过对国外优秀女子网球运动员（沃兹尼亚奇、克里斯特尔斯、兹沃娜列娃）单打硬地比赛中相持阶段的步法特征分析可知：三位选手的应用步法相同，防守步法＞进攻步法＞相持步法，都以防守型为主；三位选手在相持阶段各自都有常用的五种步法，并占有相当的比例，上步击球步法的使用频率是最高的；除克里斯特尔斯，其它选手在相持、进攻和防守步法的得分率都小于失分，且得分率都不高。