从诗词引证看《鼓掌绝尘》中蕴含的婚恋观

摘要

《鼓掌绝尘》是明末较有影响力的一部拟话本小说，其中的风集和雪集堪称明末清初才子佳人小说的先驱。重点研究风、雪二集中作者所作的评议诗词可以发现《鼓掌绝尘》蕴含了姻缘天定莫强求的婚恋观，其中才子佳人呈现的择偶观实际上是作者站在男性的角度、以男性的视角构想出来的，而作者在看待男女婚前交欢这个问题时表现出了重情克欲的态度。小说中蕴含的这些婚恋观对明末清初才子佳人小说的创作产生了一定的影响。%Gu Zhang Jue Chen is a famous novel in the Ming Dynasty, of which the wind?and?snow? Chapters were regarded as pioneer. The key research on review?of poetry in the chapters of wind?and?snow, can found the love and marriage view contained in the novel. The partner views of gifted scholars and beautiful ladies?were devised by the author who has a?male’s?vantage?point. The author?considered that love was more important than sexuality when men?and?women?are not married. The love and marriage?views influenced on?the gifted scholars and beautiful ladies?novels in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty.