制度经济学的外部性理论可以证明：只有将京津冀地区独立研发的外部性转为内部性才能使三地研发资源的配置达到最优。帕累托最优理论也证明：通过资源的整合可以达到在没有使京津冀三方中任何一方变坏的前提下，使一方变好，最终达到最优。以这两个理论为基础，通过构建包含有信息协调与共享，市场交易与合约管理，京津冀研发联盟政府支持，关系与政策协调等功能的京津冀区域研发联盟就能够实现京津冀在科技资源配置上达到共赢的目标。%The theory of externality in institutional economics can prove that the independent R~D in Jing-Jin-Ji district has its negative externality. It can be transformed to inernality for the optimum of RInD resources allocation. Pareto optimality theory can also prove that through the integration of resources of Jing-Jin-Ji district one part of coalition can achieve better condition while no other parts get worse till to the best. Based on the two theories, by building Jing-Jin-Ji regional R~D coalition which contains functions of information coordination and sharing, market transaction and contract management, the Jing-Jin-Ji regional R~D coalition government support, relationship and policy co- ordination can achieve the win-win results for Jing-Jin-Ji district in science and technology resources.
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