爱上“自由”的自私灵魂——通过《水浒传》透视宋朝社会边缘人生存状况

摘要

Due to social and personal reasons,the marginal men abandoned in lawful society.With different living ways,they came from various classes,lived in the secret society,kept their friendship on the code of brotherhood,and were cautious to be hurt by the society and individuals.Beside the proud of being swordsmen,they had their own Dull pain and confronted the dangerous of being killed.At last,they surrounded themselves to the official,obeying to fight with other kingdoms;or continued to rise up.The Water Margin shows us the subsistence conditions of marginal man of Song Dynasty.%由于社会和自身原因,社会产生了游离出主流社会的社会边缘人。他们来自主流社会的各个团体,有着不同于大多数人的生存状况。他们生活于＂江湖＂之中,用＂江湖道义＂维系着彼此的兄弟之情,时时要提防来自社会和个人的伤害,笑傲江湖的背后其实有着身不由己的苦涩和刀光剑影的凶险。最后,他们不得不面临命运的选择：回归主流和继续不归路。《水浒传》向我们表现了宋朝社会边缘人的生存状况。