岢岚县主要经济作物的演变历史、现状与发展对策

摘要

通过对岢岚县主要经济作物的更替演变历史、当前岢岚发展红芸豆面临的技术瓶颈与市场问题的分析研究,认为继续发展红芸豆生产存在严重的困难与制约,红芸豆较低的附加值与产业关联度也难以满足和支撑该县发展现代农业和2020年实现全面小康的更高更大的目标要求.在岢岚县交通区位、信息等条件极大改善和国内外农产品市场需求发生根本改变的今天,结合岢岚资源禀赋和发展现代农业中的需要,尽快发展更高效的冷凉蔬菜等经济作物和苜蓿草、燕麦草或青贮玉米等优质粗饲料产业以替代红芸豆种植与加工已是势在必行、刻不容缓.%This paper discussed the evolution history of the main economic crops in Kelan county,and analyzed the technology bottleneck and market issue faced by red kidney bean production at present.The author believed that there were serious difficulties and constraints in red kidney bean production in this area.Its additive value of red kidney beans and low degree of industrial degree of association were also difficult to meet the development requirements of modern agriculture and the government macro-target of realization of well-off society in 2020.As the fundamental change in Kelan county as traffic,location,communication information,and market demand for agricultural products in domestic and international today,with the consideration of development requirements of modern agriculture and nature resources in this county,it is imperative and urgent to develop more efficient economic crops as cold vegetable,as well as alfalfa,oat grass and coru silage forage industry to replace the red kidney bean planting and processing as soon as possible.