粒子方程的孤子解及其推广和相应的各种统一

摘要

基于波粒二象性，粒子，特别是稳定粒子应该相应于孤子。由粒子物理中的非线性方程，讨论方程的孤子解及其推广。并研究粒子方程和各种统一的关系。%Based on the wave -particle duality, particles, esp.stable particles, should correspond to solitons. From the nonlinear equations in particle physics, the soliton solutions of these equations and their extensions are discussed.Some relations between the particle equations and various unifications are investigated.