女性在招魂仪式中文化功能的演变--《楚辞·招魂》与《红高粱家族》之比较

摘要

莫言小说《红高粱家族》的写作是为红高粱地中死去的冤魂进行的一场招魂，女性形象在仪式中被赋予了多重文化功能，这与先秦时期招魂仪式中的女性形象功能有所不同，通过对以上两种形象进行比较，可以解读出莫言笔下女性形象的丰富性。%Mo Yan’ s novel Red Sorghum Family is written for the people died in the red sorghum field .It is an evocation of those lost spirits .Female images in the ceremony is endowed with multiple cultural functions , which is quite different from those in the pre -Qin period.This comparison enables us to understand the great diversity of women images in Mo Yan ’ s novels .