陕西服务业发展与城市化进程的互动关系研究

摘要

城市化水平不断提高和服务业规模的增加是地方经济快速增长的重要标志。通过层次分析法建立陕西省城市化与服务业的综合评价指标体系,收集陕西省1978—2009年度相关统计数据,采用单位根检验、协整分析和格兰杰因果关系检验等方法,对陕西省服务业发展水平与城市化进程关系的研究结果表明：陕西省城市化与服务业发展水平存在明显的互为因果关系。要加快陕西省城市化建设和服务业发展,可从调整经济结构,提升西咸一体化与关中—天水经济区的建设步伐和改革户籍制度等方面入手。%The results of a study of the relationship between development of service industry and advancement of urbanization in Shaanxi Province by collecting related statistic data between 1978 and 2009 through unit root test,cointegration analysis and Granger causality test show that an obvious mutually causal relationship exists between development of service industry and advancement of urbanization in Shaanxi Province.So in order to speed up urbanizing construction and development of service industry in the province,great efforts are to be made to accelerate re-adjustment of economic structure,construction of Xi＇an-Xianyang economic development region and reform of the household identity system.