首页> 中文期刊>科技与法律 >信息公开与政治公议的合法化展开-一种关于“网络谣言”的宪政主义解读及解决思路

信息公开与政治公议的合法化展开-一种关于“网络谣言”的宪政主义解读及解决思路

     

摘要

当下围绕着“公意主题事件”而生成的“网络谣言”,多为公民基于参与公共政治的联动机制而形成的信息求索机制,属于公民权利的宪法机能形式。它在填补公民参与公共政治的信息赤字的同时,为建构良性的官民互动和公信机制提供了充分契机。伴随着互联网所建构的平面化信息交流机制的日益深入,以及开放、透明的公共信息机制需求在现代国家的民主政治建设中的作用日益凸显,制度设置必须提供更为开放和多元的信息交流机制,尤其是公民参与政治的公共信息获取路径。因此,需要阐明互联网上的信息生成和传递作为国民公共信息获取程式的必要性,澄清政治公议的宪法化展开逻辑,为“网络谣言”所犯政法禁忌解套,实现借助互联网有别于官方话语系统的政治公议的常态化和合法化,并最终寻求其正当性的法理根基。%Cyber Rumor, which comes from the popular-focus-on-accident, is mostly the information acquisition process that starts from the process of citizens participating in public politics and belongs to the constitutional mechanism of civil rights. Cyber Rumor provides a great chance for constructing the excellent ofifcial-citizen reaction and co-trust institution, in the mean times, it fills the information deficit when the citizen participate in politics. In the course of planarization mechanism of information communication constructed by internet, when the demand of public and transparent information mechanism becomes an increasing prominent role in the democratic politics construction of modern country, institutional arrangement must provide a more open and plural information communication mechanism, especially in the information acquisition method of civil political participation. Therefore, this essay discusses the necessity of information formation and transmission through internet as a stigma of citizen’s acquisition information, clarifies the constitutional logics of political discussion and untangles the political taboo violated by cyber rumor with the purpose of normalizing and legalizing the political discussion which differentiates the ofifcial utterance through internet. In the end, this essay wants to build a jurisprudential foundation of the legitimation of cyber rumor.

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