基于区域经济可持续发展的城际轨道交通研究

摘要

研究目的:在当前资源的供需矛盾、环境约束问题等越来越突出的背景下,从区域经济可持续发展角度出发,为满足中心城市和其他组团的城际旅客运输的要求,研究建设城际轨道交通的必要性.研究结论:从优化城市群空间结构布局、整合城市群交通运输网络体系、推动产业发展三方面分析了城际轨道交通对整个区域经济的促进作用,并从技术协调、效益协调、体制协调和功能协调四个方面提出轨道交通与区域经济协调发展的基本内涵,结合长株潭城际铁路的规划建设,分析了该城际铁路对区域经济的促进作用,说明城际轨道交通不仅是解决区域间交通的关键,而且能够更好的促进区域间经济的可持续发展.%Research purposes: On the background of the contradiction between supply and demand of resources and environment problem becoming increasingly prominent, from the perspective of regional sustainable development of regional economy, this paper analyzes the necessity of building intercity rail transit to satisfy intercity demand of passengers between central cities.Research conclusions:This paper analyzes the role of intercity rail transit in promoting the regional economy from three aspects: optimizing the layout of urban spatial structure, integrating the transport networks in city group and promoting industrial development, proposes the basic intension of the coordinated development between rail transit and regional economy from four aspects: coordination in technology, coordination in benefit and coordination in system, and also analyzes the role of Changsha - Zhuzhou - Xiangtan intercity railway in promoting the economic development in this area according to planning and construction of this railway. The analysis result shows the intercity rail transit is not only the key transportation way between cities, but also it can promote the sustainable development of the regional economy.