膝关节镜在膝关节骨关节炎治疗中的疗效探讨

摘要

Objective To investigate the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in knee arthroscope in effect. Methods A hospital in March 2009-November 2014 admitted 125 patients with knee osteoarthritis, its arthroscopic surgery.Woman patients were compared before and after the arthritis index, average OA severity index and VAS pain scores, and patient outcomes were recorded.Results Woman arthritis index before treatment 125 patients, with an average OA severity index and VAS pain scores were (53.75 ±7.36), (16.14 ± 1.76) and (16.14 ±1.76), respectively (31.75 ±after treatment 6.61), (6.08 ±1.17) and (1.47 ±0.49). Woman arthritis index before and after treatment, the severity of the discrepancy index and VAS pain scores were statistically significant average OA (P<0.05), in patients with post-treatment scores had significantly lower than before treatment.125 patients were treated and cured, 66 cases (52.8%), effective 54 cases (43.2%), ineffective in 5 cases (4.0%), the total number of 120 cases of effective (96.0%).Conclusions Arthroscopic in the adjutant treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee in a significant effect, safe, effective method of clinical treatment of knee osteoarthritis and should be introduced in the clinic.%目的：探讨膝关节镜在膝关节骨关节炎中治疗的效果。方法选取我院2009年3月至2014年11月收治的125例膝关节骨关节炎患者，对其进行膝关节镜下手术治疗。观察比较患者治疗前后Womac关节炎指数、平均OA严重程度指数及VAS疼痛评分，并对患者的治疗效果进行记录。结果治疗前125例患者的Womac关节炎指数、平均OA严重程度指数及VAS疼痛评分分别为（53．75±7．36）、（16．14±1．76）及（16．14±1．76），治疗后则分别为（31．75±6．61）、（6．08±1．17）及（1．47±0．49）。患者治疗前后Womac 关节炎指数、平均OA严重程度指数及VAS疼痛评分的差异均有统计学意义（ P ＜0．05），患者治疗后的评分均较治疗前有大幅降低。125例患者经治疗后显效66例（52．8％），有效54例（43．2％），无效5例（4．0％），总有效数120例（96．0％）。结论膝关节镜在辅助治疗膝关节炎中疗效显著，安全性高，是临床治疗膝关节骨关节炎的有效方法，值得在临床中推广使用。