Objective: To investigate the effect of rooming - in in the recovery time on the morbidity of high risk infants after discharge. Methods: 398 high risk infants in the recovery time were randomly divided into an intervention group( n = 198 ) and a control group( n = 200 ). The conventional neonatal nursing care( mother - infant separation, closed centralized nursing care ) was implemented in the control group; rooming - in was adopted in the intervention group and the targeted nursing intervention was applied to the high risk infants in the recovery time in this group according to the common nursing issues. Results: The morbidity of high risk infants after discharge was significantly lower in the intervention group than that in the control group ( P <0. 05 ). Conclusion: Rooming - in combined with pertinent nursing intervention can effectively reduce the morbidity of high risk infants after discharge.%目的 探讨恢复期母婴同室对高危患儿出院后发病率的影响.方法 将398例恢复期高危患儿随机分为干预组198例和对照组200例,对照组采用常规新生儿护理(母婴分离、封闭式集中护理);干预组实行母婴同室,对高危患儿常见护理问题进行针对性护理干预.结果 干预组高危患儿出院后发病率显著低于对照组(P＜0.05).结论 对恢复期高危患儿实行母婴同室并给予针对性护理干预,可有效降低患儿出院后发病率,值得推广应用.
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