牙用镍铬合金表面不同涂层电化学腐蚀研究

摘要

目的:通过电化学腐蚀法测试镍铬合金表面不同涂层在中性及酸性环境中的抗腐蚀性能.方法:分别以中性和酸性人工唾液为电解液,测量不同涂层的镍铬合金试件电极的自然腐蚀电位Ecorr、极化电阻Rp.结果:在中性和酸性人工唾液中,无论镀膜与否的镍铬合金的自腐蚀电位(Ecorr)均为正值,不易发生电化学腐蚀和电偶腐蚀.结论:氮化钛膜、电镀金膜、金泥涂层及金瓷涂层的镍铬合金具有较强抗腐蚀性和美观性,可提高基体金属的耐腐蚀性能.%Objective: To evaluate the corrosion resistance of Ni-Cr alloy with different coatings in neutral and acid saliva by electrochemistry method. Methods: Measured the self-corrosion potential (Ecorr) and polarization resistance(Rp) curves of Ni-Cr alloy models with different coatings in neutral and acid artificial salivas. Results: The Ecorr of the Ni-Cr alloys all showed positive values, the electrochemistry corrosion and galvanic corrosion were not detected. Conclusion: Ni-Cr alloy with titanium nitride coating, gold electroplating coating, gold-paste layer and gold-porcelain blended layer have both anti-corrosion and esthetical function without changing its own property.