首页> 中文期刊> 《实用医学杂志》 >动机性访谈干预应用于老年胆源性急性胰腺炎患者中对依从性、负性情绪及生存质量的影响

动机性访谈干预应用于老年胆源性急性胰腺炎患者中对依从性、负性情绪及生存质量的影响

             

摘要

Objective To investigate the effects of motivational interview on compliance,negative emo-tions and quality of life in elderly patients with biliary acute pancreatitis. Methods 56 patients with senile biliary acute pancreatitis who underwent routine interventions from September 2015 to August 2016 were selected as the control group. Patients in the interventional intervention interviews between September 2016 and August 2017 56 cases of elderly patients with gallstone acute pancreatitis were selected as the observation group. Comparisons of treatment adherence,negative emotions and quality of life before and after intervention for one month were com-pared between the two groups. Results After 1 months'intervention,the treatment compliance of the observation group was better than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05). After 1 months' intervention,the negative emotion scores of the observation group were all lower than those of the control group,and the scores of all quality of life were significantly higher than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusions The motivational interview is effective in elderly patients with biliary acute pancreatitis,which can effectively improve the treatment compliance,reduce the negative emo-tions and improve the quality of life,which is worth promoting.%目的 探讨动机性访谈干预应用于老年胆源性急性胰腺炎患者中对依从性、负性情绪和生存质量的影响.方法 将2015年9月至2016年8月收治的行常规干预的老年胆源性急性胰腺炎患者56例作为对照组,再将2016年9月至2017年8月收治的行动机性访谈干预的老年胆源性急性胰腺炎患者56例作为观察组.对比两组干预前、干预1个月后治疗依从性、负性情绪和生存质量变化.结果 观察组干预1个月后治疗依从性优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组干预1个月后各负性情绪评分均低于对照组,各生存质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 动机性访谈干预应用于老年胆源性急性胰腺炎患者中效果显著,可有效提高治疗依从性,减轻负性情绪,改善生存质量,值得推广.

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