Relfectance confocal microscopy is a new auxiliary diagnosis technology after the application of dermoscopy and skin ultrasound. The application of reflectance confocal microscopy in the malignant melanoma is a research hotspot at present. The features of invivo, non-invasi, high resolution make it suitable to be used in the diagnosis, auxiliary treatment and follow-up process. This article summarizes the use of relfectance confocal microscopy in malignant melanoma.%反射式共聚焦显微镜是继皮肤镜、皮肤超声等仪器后新出现应用于皮肤科的辅助诊断技术。该项技术在皮肤恶性黑素瘤诊断中的应用是目前研究热点。在体、无创、高分辨率的特点使其适用于皮肤恶性黑素瘤的诊断、辅助治疗及随访中。该文对反射式共聚焦显微镜在皮肤恶性黑素瘤的应用进行综述。
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