粤北山区农村居民健身活动的现状及发展对策

摘要

The authors analyzed the current situation of fitness activities done by rural residents in 10 counties in mountain-ous areas in north Guangdong, and revealed the following findings:rural residents in mountainous areas in north Guangdong had a relatively low degree of fitness awareness;in recent years, the percentage of the number of people participating in sports activities increased somewhat, while with the growth of age, the percentage of the population participating in sports activities decreased;the contents of sports activities were modern and nationally harmonious;fitness activity forms and places were random. Based on the current situation, the authors put forward the following strategies:develop mass fitness activities with features of national minorities in north Guangdong;implement sports development that focuses primarily on villages and towns and starts with village teams by using holiday sports competitions and performances as leading events, etc.%　　对粤北山区10个县农村居民健身活动的现状进行分析。结果表明：粤北山区农村居民对健身意识的认识水平相对较低；近年来参与健身活动人数比例有所提高，随年龄增长参加健身活动人口比例下降；健身活动内容表现出现代与传统交融；健身活动形式和活动场所呈随意性。基于现状，提出发展粤北少数民族特色的大众健身活动，以“节日”体育比赛和表演为龙头，实施以“乡镇为重点，以村队为切入点”等对策。