基于多色集合的产品配置与可扩展性分析

摘要

In order to meet the needs of configuration diversification and configuration model scalability, polychro⁃matic sets is used to conduct product configuration. This algorithm is easy to extend and its solution meets diversify requirement. In order to control single solution scale, the function sets is taken as the unit for conducting polychro⁃matic set solving. According to the three correspondences between function needs and product series, between func⁃tion needs and modules, and between capability needs and modules, three multilayer polychromatic set contour⁃comprising matrices are respectively established. The unified color reasoning algorithm is proposed and the configu⁃ration process is established based on the analysis of product configuration characteristics. Considering the respective changes in needs and modules, we discussed the scalability influence of product configuration model. In the end, an application case of tank truck was provided to verity the reliability and rationality of the polychromatic set solving algorithm in product configuration.%针对产品配置结果多样化，配置模型可扩展等需求，提出使用多色集合进行产品配置求解，算法易于扩展，求解结果多样化。以产品模块为单位，使用功能块对产品模块进行聚类，控制单次求解规模。基于需求与产品系列的关系、需求与模块的关系以及性能与模块的关系，建立多层多色集合围道矩阵。考虑产品配置特点，提出统一颜色的体的推理算法，并建立产品配置求解流程。通过研究需求及模块变化对多色集合求解的影响，讨论了产品配置模型的可扩展性和扩展影响。最后，以某型罐式运输车为对象，验证多色集合产品配置模型的可靠性和合理性。