Objective:To compare the microscopic characteristics between Bupleurum chinense DC. and Bupleurum marginature Wall. ex DC. . Methods:The conventional method is to take a microscopic identification of powder. Results:There are a lot of vessel in these both of Bupleurum,but in Bupleurum chinense DC. there are more reticulate vessel and opposite to Bupleurum marginature Wall. ex DC. . Conclusion:The above microscopic characteristics can be regarded as the identification basis between Bupleurum chinense DC. and Bupleurum marginature Wall. ex DC.%目的:比较北柴胡与竹叶柴胡的粉末显微特征。方法:使用常规的粉末显微鉴别方法。结果:北柴胡和竹叶柴胡都含有大量导管,但北柴胡粉末中网纹导管较多,而竹叶柴胡中梯纹导管较多。结论:以上显微特征可作为北柴胡与竹叶柴胡的粉末显微鉴别依据。
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