从结构均衡论、资源发展论、人本价值论和政治经济学等角度对《大国空巢》的人口思想进行分析,认为其人口思想强调结构均衡与合理,体现出“求庶”的乐观主义精神和人本主义的价值观,并在更高的层次上与国家的发展战略联系了起来,因此,其思想在当代人口学史上具有重要的作用与影响。%Theoretically approaching from structure equilibrium theory, human resources development theory, humanistic value theory and political economics, this author argues that Yi Fuxian’s demographic thinking embodies optimism and humanistic value and thus associates with national development strategy on a higher level. His book Big Country with an Empty nest reflects on China's current population policy and stresses the reproductive rights of citizens. Although there are some flaws in his book, it has an important role in the history of modern demography.
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