对第五届全国特奥会252名特奥参赛者进行问卷调查，并用文献资料法、访谈调查法等对特奥参赛者服务需求进行分析研究．结果显示：不同性别、不同项群特奥参赛者存在着对生理服务需求程度最低，对情感、安全、尊重服务需求较高的共同规律；各大地区特奥参赛者对情感服务需求较为强烈，唯独东北地区特奥参赛者对尊重服务需求最低；6—11年龄段特奥参赛者对生理服务需求较高，而对尊重服务需求恰恰相反．%252 participants at the Fifth National Special Olympics were questionnaired and by adopting document-data method, interviews etc, an analysis was made of the participant service demands. The results showed that： one thing that all participants, regardless of their gender and sports item, have in common is that they have the lowest physiological demands while ask for a rather high demands in respects of their sentiments, personal safety and esteem participants＇ demands in emotional services are rather strong except those from the north-east region athletes aged between 6 and 11 expect much in physiological service while they ask for less in respect of esteem.
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