1930年代中国现代作家群落背景下的书评创作

摘要

作为文学批评的一种,书评应见解独立,客观公正.然而在1930年代左联作家群落、《现代》作家群落和京派作家群落的书评创作中,书评写作成为文学群落一种重要的凝聚方式,同一群落成员之间往往通过书评创作来互相赞誉,表达共同价值信仰或者相近的写作旨趣,从而宣扬和建构所属作家群落的价值观和文学观.1930年代现代作家群落冲突的文化环境背景下的书评创作体现出鲜明的群体意识.%As one kind of literary criticism, book reviews should be independent, object and fair. However, for writers of the Left Wing, writers assembled around Modernism and writers of Peking School, book review is an important ap-proach for them to agglomerate together. Members of the same group would make compliments to each other through book reviews and would express the same belief or similar interesting in topics, so as to promote and construct the outlook of value and literature. Therefore, the book reviews created by modern Chinese writers in the 1930s reflect a distinct aware-ness of the group they belong to.