浙江省夏季旅游气候舒适度的空间分布特征

摘要

Study of the spatial distribution discipline of summer tourism climate comfortable index would provide reference for travelers to choose the tourist site in summer.Based on the data of temperature,relative humidity and wind velocity in summer（from June to August） of eleven stations in Zhejiang province from 1971 to 2007,this paper researches the tourism climate comfortable index by means of fuzzy mathematics and GIS.By this way,the spatial distribution discipline of tourism climate comfortable index will be concluded in Zhejiang province.The results show that the climatic comfortableness deteriorates gradually outward from the central and western of Zhejiang in June.Most areas are very comfortable,comfortable and relatively comfortable zone except Jinqu Basin as the worst situation in July and August.As a whole,the most comfortable tourism place is in the south-west of Zhejiang province.Zhoushan and Chensi archipelago list next.%了解夏季旅游气候舒适度的空间分布特征,可以为旅游者夏季选择旅游地提供借鉴和参考依据.根据浙江省11个站点1971—2007年夏季（6、7、8月）气温、相对湿度和风速的数据,利用地理信息系统软件以及模糊评价方法,研究了浙江省夏季旅游气候舒适度的空间分布特征.结果表明：6月旅游气候舒适度状况由中西部向外逐渐变差,7、8月份金衢盆地舒适度状况最差,其他地区均属于最舒适、舒适、较舒适区;整体上看,气候最宜人的地区是浙江西南部山区,其次是东北部舟山群岛与嵊泗列岛.