经济增长过程中的金融发展与城乡收入差距——基于省级面板数据的空间计量

摘要

利用省级面板数据,通过建立空间面板计量模型,分析了经济发展过程中金融发展对城乡收入差距的影响。研究结果表明,在报告期内金融发展拉大了城乡收入差距,城乡金融发展差距每提高一个百分点,城乡居民收入差距就拉大0.15个百分点。同时经济增长无论是从直接还是间接的角度,都会显著缩小城乡收入差距,根据研究结果提出了缩小城乡收入差距的政策建议。%Based on the provincial level panel data, this paper focuses on the impact of financial development on urban-rural income gap by manipulating the spatial econometrics. The study finds that 1% of financial develop- ment can come gap making. enlarge the significantl income gap by 0.15%. The paper also finds that economic development can narrow the in- y both from direct and indirect perspectives. Finally, some suggestions are provided for policy