论白玉堂形象的悲剧色彩

     

摘要

《三侠五义》中的白玉堂与以往完美的侠士形象颇为不同。除了拥有侠士行侠仗义的共性,他还具有知识分子的孤芳自赏,同时他的身上还有争强斗狠的一面。白玉堂亦侠亦盗的矛盾身份对于他涉足官场是不利的。然而期望建功立业和报答知遇之恩的思想在白玉堂脑中扎根。他用生命诠释了侠士行走于江湖、朝廷两条道路的不可能性。性格上的缺陷、盗贼身份和社会文化的影响共同造成了白玉堂人生的悲剧。%Bai Yutang in SAN XIA WU YI is quite different from heroes with perfect image in the past. Besides having the chivalrous person chivalric character, he has also indulged in self-admiration intellectuals. We can also find he is aggressive. Bai Yutang is not only the chivalrous person but also the thief which is a disadvantage for him to dabble in officialdom. However, the thought that foster achievements and reward soul mate rooted in his mind. He used his life to explain the impossible of walking between the Jiang-hu world and officialdom by the chivalrous person. Effects of character flaws, identity thieves and social culture led to the tragedy of Bai Yutang' s life.

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