目的：探究并分析阴道分娩初产妇产后出血影响因素，并提出针对性的预防干预措施。方法：选择2012年5月-2013年5月在我院产科分娩的600例阴道分娩产妇为研究对象，采用自编问卷调查收集初产妇临床资料，采用描述性统计和二分类Logistic回归分析阴道分娩初产妇产后出血情况和影响因素。结果：贫血和流产次数多是阴道分娩初产妇产后出血的危险因素，而母婴早接触吸吮和第三产程按摩是阴道分娩初产妇产后出血的保护因素。结论：阴道分娩初产妇产后出血受多方面因素影响，故应该采取针对性的预防干预措施来降低初产妇产后出血的发生。%Objective :Vaginal delivery of primipara postpartum hemorrhage are explored and analyzed the influential factors ,and puts forward corresponding prevention interventions .Methods:In May 2012 to May 2013 ,in our hospital 600 cases of vaginal delivery of maternal obstetric delivery be selected and referred to as the research object ,using self-made questionnaire survey to collect primipara clinical data ,using descriptive statistics and classified Logistic regres-sion analysis of vaginal delivery week postpartum bleeding and influencing factors .Results:The anemia and abortion number is more than a vaginal delivery mothers a risk factor for postpartum hemorrhage ,and maternal and infant mas-sage is early exposure to suck and the third the stages of vaginal birth mothers protect factors of postpartum hemor-rhage .Conclusion:Vaginal delivery week postpartum hemorrhage is influenced by many factors ,therefore ,we should take corresponding prevention interventions to reduce first-time mothers the occurrence of postpartum hemorrhage .
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