Objective To study the relationship between Apolipoprotein A Ⅰ 、CⅢ 、AⅣ gene cluster polymorphism at Pst Ⅰ and the happening of hepatolithiasis.Methods Totally 64 hepatolithiasis patients and 120 healthy controls in Zhejiang Province were studied.Restriction fragment length polymorphisms(RFLP) at PstI、SstI sites of Apo AⅠ-CⅢ-AⅣ gene cluster were studied using polymerase chain reaction (PCR).Results The genotype frequency of A1 A1,A1 A2,A2A2 in the hepatolithiasis group and control group was separately 0,4.7%,95.3% and 0,10.0%,90.0%.The genotype frequency and gene frequency both were of no difference between hepatolithiasis group and control group (P > 0.05).Conclusion The data showed that PstI RFLP of ApoAⅠ-CⅢ-AⅣ gene cluster is not associated with hepatolithiasis in Chinese patients.%目的 探讨载脂蛋白AⅠ-CⅢ-AⅣ(apolipoprotein AⅠ-CⅢ-AⅣ,Apo A Ⅰ-CⅢ-AⅣ)基因PstⅠ位点多态性与肝内胆管结石易感性(the happening of hepatolithiasis)的关系.方法 应用PCR和限制性内切酶技术对64例肝内胆管结石患者和120例正常人Apo A Ⅰ-CⅢ-AⅣ基因Pst Ⅰ位点进行限制性片段长度多态性(restriction fragment length polymorphisms,RFLP)分析.结果 肝内胆管结石组中A1A1、A1A2、A2A2基因型频率分别为0、4.7%、95.3%,正常对照组中A1A1、A1A2、A2A2基因型频率分别为0、10.0%、90.0%.肝内胆管结石组和正常对照组各基因型频率的比较(x2=1.599,P=0.206)和等位基因频率的比较(x2=1.531,P=0.216)差异均无统计学意义.结论 Apo A Ⅰ-CⅢ-AⅣ基因Pst Ⅰ位点多态性可能不是肝内胆管结石的危险因素.
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