α-硫辛酸合锌对痴呆模型小鼠学习记忆能力的影响

摘要

Objective To investigate effects of zincα-lipoate complex on the learning and memory abilities as well as the oxidative stress in scopolamine-induced amnesia mice. Methods A total of 32 mice were randomly divided into the model control group, the group with α-lipoic acid, the group with zinc sulfate, the group with zincα-lipoate complex. rats in each group were administered corresponding drugs and trained with Y-maze five hours later. After 8 days,Rats in each group received the celiac injection of the scopolamine at a dose of 5mg/kg. After half an hour, the memory ability was tested, and then the mice were decapitated. The content of GSH and protein, the activity of SOD in the cerebral tissue were determined. Results Compared with the model control group and other groups, the zincα-li-poate complex can decrease the false times and the activity of SOD (P < 0. 01) in the cerebral tissue, while increase the content of GSH (P < 0. 01) and protein (P < 0. 05). Conclusion The zinc α-lipoate complex can improve the learning and memory abilities and de-crease the level of oxidative stress in the cerebral tissue of amnesia mice.%目的 观察α-硫辛酸合锌对东莨菪碱致痴呆模型小鼠学习记忆能力及氧化应激的影响. 方法 将32只昆明小鼠随机均分成模型对照组、硫辛酸组、硫酸锌组、α-硫辛酸合锌组. 每组每天分别给予生理盐水、硫辛酸、硫酸锌和α-硫辛酸合锌,每次给药5h后进行Y迷宫训练,连续8天后各组均给予5mg/kg东莨菪碱,半小时后进行记忆能力测试. 测定小鼠匀浆后脑组织内还原型谷胱甘肽和蛋白含量及超氧化物歧化酶的活力. 结果 与模型对照组及其他各组相比,α-硫辛酸合锌组小鼠错误次数明显减少,脑组织内还原型谷胱甘肽和蛋白质含量明显升高(P<0. 05),超氧化物歧化酶活力明显降低(P<0. 01). 结论α-硫辛酸合锌可以显著提高痴呆小鼠的学习记忆能力,降低脑组织内氧化应激水平.