霉菌对档案的危害及防治策略

摘要

霉菌是档案霉变的罪魁祸首，档案一旦出现霉变，部分信息将会随制成材料的损坏而丢失，随时有彻底损坏乃至永久消失的可能．因此。了解档案霉菌的类型、生长条件、危害机理，提高档案霉菌预防的重视程度，并采取积极稳妥的预防和治理措施，对于最大限度延长档案寿命具有重要意义．%Mildew is a serious risk to durable conservation of archives. Some information will be disap- peared once the archives were mildewed. At the very worst, it is possible to be damaged completely. Therefore, undering the types, growing conditions and damage mechanisms of mildew , attaching protective awareness ,and carriying out preventive measures actively, are significant for the extension of archives＇ s life.